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Exploring Long Vowel Marks in Our Free Arabic Course - Lesson 4

٣ أكتوبر ٢٠٢٠ – Institut Al-Dirassa

Cours sur les voyelles longues en arabe

Introduction to Long Vowels

In this fourth lesson of the Arabic alphabet course, we will see that the Arabic language includes long vowels. Previously, we studied the short vowels and tanween.

The long vowels represent the following sounds:

ALIF AL-MADD: long “A” sound

WAW AL-MADD: long “OU” sound

YA AL-MADD: long “I” sound

Long vowels are essentially short vowels whose sound is prolonged during pronunciation. They are formed from three letters: alif, waw, and ya.

حُرُوفُ الْمَدِّ

LONG VOWELS (extended sound)

ALIF

YA

WAW

ا

ي

و

Long “a”

Example: بَا = baa

Long “i”

Example: بِي = bii

Long “ou”

Example: بُو = bou

Note: The vowels ي و ا share the same writing properties (beginning, middle, end; connected or not) as the letters ي و أ.

Summary Table for Each Letter

Below, you can listen to how each Arabic letter sounds with long vowels:

أُو

إِي

آ

بُو

بِي

بَا

تُو

تِي

تَا

ثُو

ثِي

ثَا

جُو

جِي

جَا

حُو

حِي

حَا

خُو

خِي

خَا

دُو دِي دَا
ذُو ذِي ذَا
رُو رِي رَا
زُو زِي زَا
سُو سِي سَا
شُو شِي شَا
صُو صِي صَا
ضُو ضِي ضَا
طُو طِي طَا
ظُو ظِي ظَا
عُو عِي عَا
غُو غِي غَا
فُو فِي فَا
قُو قِي قَا
كُو كِي كَا
لُو لِي لَا
مُو ميِ مَا
نُو نِي نَا
هُو هِي هَـا
وُو وِي وَا
يُو يِي يَا

Conclusion

This Arabic lesson is now complete. The next lesson will cover, insha’Allah, the soukoun – the absence of a vowel in Arabic.

The Al-Dirassa Center offers you the opportunity to learn Arabic easily with a qualified teacher. If you are interested, do not hesitate to contact us.

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