the Adjectives in the Arabic language - الصِّفَاتُ

Examples:

• جَبَّارٌ – strong/powerful

 الْعَزِيزُ الْجَبَّارُ الْمُتَكَبِّرُ

 the Exalted in Might, the Compeller, the Superior (59:23)

The patterns for expressing colors and defects in Arabic are as follows:

• Singular masculine: أَفْعَلُ
• Singular feminine:  فَعْلاءُ
• Dual masculine: أَفْعَلانِ
• Dual feminine: فَعْلَوَانِ
• Plural masculine: فُعْلٌ
• Plural feminine:  فُعْلٌ

Examples:  

وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّىٰ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الْأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ

And eat and drink until the white thread of dawn becomes distinct to you from the black thread [of night].  (2:187)

 وَاضْمُمْ يَدَكَ إِلَىٰ جَنَاحِكَ تَخْرُجْ بَيْضَاءَ مِنْ غَيْرِ سُوءٍ آيَةً أُخْرَىٰ

And draw in your hand to your side; it will come out white without disease – another sign, (20:22)

وَمِنَ الْجِبَالِ جُدَدٌ بِيضٌ وَحُمْرٌ مُّخْتَلِفٌ أَلْوَانُهَا وَغَرَابِيبُ سُودٌ

And in the mountains are tracts, white and red of varying shades and [some] extremely black. (35:27)

صُمٌّ بُكْمٌ عُمْيٌ فَهُمْ لَا يَرْجِعُونَ

Deaf, dumb and blind – so they will not return [to the right path]. (2:18)