Allahumma ghfir lahu warhamhu is a short supplication recited to ask Allah for forgiveness and mercy for a deceased person. It is one of the most well-known duas Muslims say when praying for someone who has passed away.
This dua is easy to memorize, but its meaning is profound: the believer asks Allah to forgive the deceased, cover them with His mercy and grant them a good outcome in the Hereafter.
Dua in Arabic:
اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ وَارْحَمْهُ
Transliteration: Allahumma ghfir lahu warhamhu.
Translation: O Allah, forgive him and have mercy on him.
To read a complete list of supplications and prayers for the deceased, visit our main guide:
dua for a deceased person in Islam.
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The formula is written in Arabic as:
اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ وَارْحَمْهُ
It contains two main requests:
This supplication is therefore a direct request to Allah for the deceased to receive His forgiveness and mercy.
For those who cannot yet read Arabic, the transliteration is:
Allahumma ghfir lahu warhamhu
Learning the Arabic pronunciation gradually is recommended so that the supplication can be recited more accurately and with a deeper understanding of its meaning.
The English translation of Allahumma ghfir lahu warhamhu is:
O Allah, forgive him and have mercy on him.
This formula reminds us that the deceased is in need of Allah’s mercy. After death, the supplications of loved ones can be a source of benefit for the deceased by Allah’s permission.
Allahumma ghfir lahu means: O Allah, forgive him.
The forgiveness requested here concerns the sins, shortcomings and mistakes of the deceased. The believer asks Allah to erase their faults and grant them a favorable outcome in the Hereafter.
Warhamhu means: and have mercy on him.
Allah’s mercy is vast. By reciting this supplication, the Muslim asks Allah to cover the deceased with His mercy, comfort them, honor them and grant them goodness in the grave and in the Hereafter.
If the deceased person is a woman, the formula becomes:
اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهَا وَارْحَمْهَا
Transliteration: Allahumma ghfir laha warhamha.
Translation: O Allah, forgive her and have mercy on her.
In Arabic, the ending changes depending on whether the supplication is made for a man or a woman:
For several deceased people, one may say:
اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُمْ وَارْحَمْهُمْ
Transliteration: Allahumma ghfir lahum warhamhum.
Translation: O Allah, forgive them and have mercy on them.
This formula can be recited for several deceased relatives or for all deceased Muslims.
This supplication may be recited at different times:
The most important thing is to recite it with sincerity, humility and hope in Allah’s mercy.
Yes, it is permissible to ask Allah in English to forgive the deceased and have mercy on them.
You may say:
O Allah, forgive him, have mercy on him, illuminate his grave and grant him a beautiful place with You.
However, learning the Arabic formula Allahumma ghfir lahu warhamhu allows you to preserve a short, simple and easy-to-repeat supplication.
Allahumma ghfir lahu warhamhu is a short and direct formula. It is especially suitable when you want to make a simple supplication for a deceased person.
There are also longer supplications asking Allah to expand the grave, purify the deceased from sins, honor them in the Hereafter and raise their rank.
To read these more complete supplications, you can visit our main article:
supplications for the deceased in Islam.
You may also read these related supplications about forgiveness, hardship, illness and protection:
Reading a supplication in transliteration can help at the beginning, but learning Arabic allows you to pronounce duas better, understand their meanings and read the Quran with more presence of heart.
Discover our online Arabic classes, our online Quran classes and our online Islamic studies classes to progress with a qualified teacher.
This supplication means: O Allah, forgive him and have mercy on him. It is recited to ask Allah for forgiveness and mercy for a deceased person.
It is written: اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ وَارْحَمْهُ.
For a deceased woman, one says: Allahumma ghfir laha warhamha, in Arabic: اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهَا وَارْحَمْهَا.
For several deceased people, one says: Allahumma ghfir lahum warhamhum, in Arabic: اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُمْ وَارْحَمْهُمْ.
This supplication can be recited when hearing of a death, after prayer, after burial, when visiting the cemetery or at any time when remembering the deceased.
Yes, it is permissible to ask Allah in English to forgive the deceased and have mercy on them. However, learning the Arabic formula allows you to recite a short and traditional supplication.
Allahumma ghfir lahu warhamhu is a simple, short and meaningful supplication for asking Allah to forgive and have mercy on a deceased person.
By reciting it sincerely, the believer maintains a bond of mercy with the one who has left this world and places hope in Allah’s immense forgiveness.
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Salam alaykum, les cours de tajwid se passent bien pour l'instant al hamdullilah.
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